cthia wrote:I don't think it would matter whether it is legal or not, because I certainly don't think it would be advisable, against any enemy. Let alone a malignant enemy.
I agree. It would not be advisable to take malignant enemy at its word.
(yes, I know you meant the exact opposite)
I don't think the wording of the Edict allows for playing any games. But the MA would simply send down a demonstration strike on the planet. If Sphinx's orbitals are also under their control, they would threaten to bombard the Treecat habitat, arguing that they decided to spare the lives of humans.
The Edict has no exceptions. Attack on non-military targets are forbidden, period.
You're thinking of the Deneb Accords, which rule the actions of belligerents in war. They're the ones that allow for orbital attacks in order to reduce military positions, so the other side has fewer losses when sending in an occupation force. I don't know if surrendering once the enemy controls your orbitals is part of the Accords or just an accepted tradition to avoid further bloodshed.
There's no excuse for levelling a city or habitation on purpose. That's an atrocity and a war crime. That's the same as holding someone against their will and threatening to execute them if some demands aren't met... you know, [url=forums.davidweber.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=10888]kidnapping[/url].
So the question becomes, what would those belligerents choose to do then, when they are the cause of civilians dying on the planet.
What would happen is the RMN would be tasked with firing on their own warships.
That's a good question, independent of the Edict and the Accords. Knowing that the Alignment might well commit such atrocities if the RMN doesn't surrender fully and unconditionally, should they surrender?
The problem is that this consideration implies the enemy is without honour (pun intended), so how can you trust them to not do it anyway after you've surrendered your means of fighting back?