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Valiant vs Avalon

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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by Kytheros   » Sat Jul 16, 2016 6:57 pm

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Theemile wrote:
SharkHunter wrote:Doesn't that make it fun to think what an an "Avalon, next" design might do for some hurt, aka a CL between the Roland and Sag-C size, designed to fill in the gap where a Roland is not quite enough and a Sag-C is -- well, needed elsewhere.

I'm thinking of course - racked pods plus a couple racked Mycrofts (why not, right?). Somewhere in the middle for tube based missiles, and enough Marines to let it operate solo as needed.


If we presuppose that any ship designed in the current generations has to have one of 4 missiles - Mk 16, Mk 23, LAC, or Viper - we can assume that the Sag-C CL consort would have mk 16s, just like the Roland. But we know the Sag-C hullform is the smallest which can hold broadside tubes.

so 2 options,
1) a modified Roland, with ~8 missiles clustered in each hammerhead.
or
2) a unconditional "stubby" design, with the beam of Sag-C, slightly shallower in Draught, and inordinately shorter, but no faster than a Sag-C, probably with 10-12 tubes in each broadside.

I think it can be assumed that any design will have a Marine section and a larger crew than a Roland, but smaller than an Avalon. It will also have significantly larger magazines than a Roland.

thoughts?

It's also possible that the Sag-C CL Consort design would be the same approximate size as the Sag-C, but halve the broadside offensive armament, and use the space savings for enlarged boat bays, increased cruise endurance, and increased crew and marine complements, or at least the space for them.
For that matter, if you do that, you might be able to have the space for the kind of Marine support that exists on a Kamerling or another Marine Support Cruiser design.


Of course, I'm of the belief that the "next-generation" of new RMN designs will all have at least some form of lightspeed Keyhole, which probably ups the minimum tonnage rather more than DDM Broadside capability does.
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by MuonNeutrino   » Sat Jul 16, 2016 11:16 pm

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SharkHunter wrote:Doesn't that make it fun to think what an an "Avalon, next" design might do for some hurt, aka a CL between the Roland and Sag-C size, designed to fill in the gap where a Roland is not quite enough and a Sag-C is -- well, needed elsewhere.

I'm thinking of course - racked pods plus a couple racked Mycrofts (why not, right?). Somewhere in the middle for tube based missiles, and enough Marines to let it operate solo as needed.

Erm, Mycroft is the central station of the FTL-capable successor to the Moriarty system-defense missile control platform, which was already the size of a cruiser. Manty miniaturization tech might shrink that, but not by enough that a *light cruiser* would be able to carry it as a parasite system even ignoring the added bulk of FTL comms. It takes a full-on *battlecruiser* to even carry a much smaller Keyhole-I platform, and it takes a battlecruiser the size of a Nike to carry it without putting an unacceptable strain on armor thickness and broadside space. And why would you *want* to put a Mycroft on an Avalon-successor CL, anyway? The point of Mycroft is to control system defense missile pods; it's just a giant mass of fire control and FTL comms. You're not fitting the equivalent of a Keyhole on a CL no matter what you do, so if you want more fire control just build it into your regular tactical section electronics and don't bother with some kind of weird parasite platform.

Racked pods are an... odd idea, design-wise. They have advantages and tradeoffs, but overall I'm thinking it'd probably just be better to go for internal tubes. (If, at least, by 'racked pods' you mean pods that fit into some kind of recess in the hull with an ejection mechanism, which is the first thing that comes to my mind when you say that. If you just mean 'designed with flat space on the outside of the hull to limpet pods, possibly with physical mooring hardpoints', then sure, no reason not to, but you're not going to have enough otherwise-empty hull surface to limpet very many of them.) Even if you face their narrow side dimension outwards each pod is still going to take up a fair chunk of hull surface, and their recesses are going to provide all sorts of interesting challenges for your armoring scheme. And ultimately, volume-wise, magazines are still more space efficient for missile stowage than pods, simply because you save on the bulk of the pod itself and its individual mass drivers. You do have to provision for the volume of the launcher to fire those magazine missiles, but by the time you're actually stowing a useful number of missiles the magazine + hard launcher is still going to win. The advantage of pods is more that you can do shenanigans with enormous salvoes and higher sustained fire rates, but honestly for such a light combatant I think the situations where those sorts of things would actually help are going to be infrequent enough that the efficiency advantage of traditional magazine + launcher arrangements to win over any type of pod-deploying design.

Theemile wrote:If we presuppose that any ship designed in the current generations has to have one of 4 missiles - Mk 16, Mk 23, LAC, or Viper - we can assume that the Sag-C CL consort would have mk 16s, just like the Roland. But we know the Sag-C hullform is the smallest which can hold broadside tubes.

so 2 options,
1) a modified Roland, with ~8 missiles clustered in each hammerhead.
or
2) a unconditional "stubby" design, with the beam of Sag-C, slightly shallower in Draught, and inordinately shorter, but no faster than a Sag-C, probably with 10-12 tubes in each broadside.

I think it can be assumed that any design will have a Marine section and a larger crew than a Roland, but smaller than an Avalon. It will also have significantly larger magazines than a Roland.

thoughts?

Dammit, stop stealing my ideas while I'm still spending an enjoyable evening fleshing them out! :lol: I swear all of the following text was written before I saw Theemile's post, honest!

If I were designing some sort of Avalon-B type class, meant to be to the Avalon what the Roland is to the Wolfhound or the Saganami-C is to the Saganami (namely, larger and Mk16 capable), I'd probably go with something like this:

Avalon-B CL(L)
Mass: 300,000 tons
Dimensions: 521 x 63 x 53 m
Acceleration: 759.6 G (607.7 G at 80%)
Broadside: 6G, 18 CM, 18 PD
Chase: 8M, 2G, 8 PD

Total Crew: 220 (~90 marines - two platoons)
Shipkiller Missiles: ~560 Mk16 DDM
Fire Control: 64 Mk16, 90 CM
Hull space and hardpoints to limpet ~25 mk16 pods
Standard alliance two-phase bow and stern walls, EW, and full off-bore targeting

This is basically an attempt to adapt the Roland design to the traditional CL 'generalist' role, as opposed to the Roland's extremely specialized 'minimum Mk16 platform' role. It was stated in Shadow of Saganami that "Nothing smaller (or older) than a Saganami-C-class ship would ever be able to handle" mk16 DDMs. The Roland got around that by going to the chase clustered tube design, but I think we can still assume that nothing smaller than a Saganami-C will be able to mount Mk16s *as broadside armament*, so this Avalon-B sticks with the Roland-style clustered Mk16-capable chase tubes. It also, despite being 60% larger, only increases the total missile armament by 33%, because Rolands really are overgunned for their size. In an absolute sense the Roland is just the smallest platform that can carry a useful Mk16 armament, but to do that they have to sacrifice practically everything else - crew, broadside weapons, and especially *magazine space* (carrying only 20 rounds per tube). An Avalon-B still has notably more firepower, but by not going quite so all-out on Mk16 tubes it ought to be able to *also* flesh out all the rest of its capabilities in a much more well-rounded manner. This notional design carries 35 rounds per tube, has more spare fire control, actually has mass to carry larger (e.g. oversized as usual for the Alliance) grasers rather than old-style-DD-scaled lasers, much more point defense both in absolute (compared to Roland) and relative to missile tube count and hull size (compared to Roland *and* Sag-C!) terms, more hull space for hardpoints to park pods (note Rolands have enough space to limpet 15 without blocking sensors/etc, Sag-Cs can limpet 40, and Nikes 80, ref. Storm from the Shadows), tougher sidewalls and some actual armor (though still not that thick, it *is* a CL), more endurance, and an actual marine complement and enough crew to not be so ridiculously limited in ability to perform ancillary tasks. In other words, it can do everything a Roland can (and somewhat better), in addition to actually being capable of all the other 'generalist' tasks that CLs and CAs are supposed to be able to do.

Overall the capabilities I gave to this ship represent my guess as to what it might be possible to cram into a 300 kt Mk16-armed CL design. It's my best attempt to extrapolate between the capabilities of the Avalon, Roland, and Saganami-C, but it *is* still just a guess. Nevertheless, I think it's at least a reasonable one. The idea of the 'notional 300 kt light cruiser' has been bandied about several times before, including by Weber himself if I recall correctly, as probably representing the lightest practical general-purpose hyper-capable warship in the era of the MDM. This is, essentially, my take on the concept.

(Also, man it's tricky to reconcile how much stuff you can jam into ships of 188, 300, and 483 kt. A Sag-C is 2.5 times the tonnage of a Roland, but carries about 4 times as many tubes and 5 times as many missiles, though only about twice as much point defense. There's all sorts of internal components whose volumes we know little about, and economies of scale we don't have information on. Scaling a Roland up to 300kt doesn't give the same numbers as scaling a Sag-C *down* to 300kt (and *man* Sag-Cs have a lot of missiles!), and the varying proportions of offensive and defensive mounts further confuse things. I like to think I made reasonably appropriate guesses, but it's tricky.)
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by Henry Brown   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 1:09 am

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MuonNeutrino wrote:
SharkHunter wrote:Doesn't that make it fun to think what an an "Avalon, next" design might do for some hurt, aka a CL between the Roland and Sag-C size, designed to fill in the gap where a Roland is not quite enough and a Sag-C is -- well, needed elsewhere.

I'm thinking of course - racked pods plus a couple racked Mycrofts (why not, right?). Somewhere in the middle for tube based missiles, and enough Marines to let it operate solo as needed.

Erm, Mycroft is the central station of the FTL-capable successor to the Moriarty system-defense missile control platform, which was already the size of a cruiser. Manty miniaturization tech might shrink that, but not by enough that a *light cruiser* would be able to carry it as a parasite system even ignoring the added bulk of FTL comms. It takes a full-on *battlecruiser* to even carry a much smaller Keyhole-I platform, and it takes a battlecruiser the size of a Nike to carry it without putting an unacceptable strain on armor thickness and broadside space. And why would you *want* to put a Mycroft on an Avalon-successor CL, anyway? The point of Mycroft is to control system defense missile pods; it's just a giant mass of fire control and FTL comms. You're not fitting the equivalent of a Keyhole on a CL no matter what you do, so if you want more fire control just build it into your regular tactical section electronics and don't bother with some kind of weird parasite platform.

Racked pods are an... odd idea, design-wise. They have advantages and tradeoffs, but overall I'm thinking it'd probably just be better to go for internal tubes. (If, at least, by 'racked pods' you mean pods that fit into some kind of recess in the hull with an ejection mechanism, which is the first thing that comes to my mind when you say that. If you just mean 'designed with flat space on the outside of the hull to limpet pods, possibly with physical mooring hardpoints', then sure, no reason not to, but you're not going to have enough otherwise-empty hull surface to limpet very many of them.) Even if you face their narrow side dimension outwards each pod is still going to take up a fair chunk of hull surface, and their recesses are going to provide all sorts of interesting challenges for your armoring scheme. And ultimately, volume-wise, magazines are still more space efficient for missile stowage than pods, simply because you save on the bulk of the pod itself and its individual mass drivers. You do have to provision for the volume of the launcher to fire those magazine missiles, but by the time you're actually stowing a useful number of missiles the magazine + hard launcher is still going to win. The advantage of pods is more that you can do shenanigans with enormous salvoes and higher sustained fire rates, but honestly for such a light combatant I think the situations where those sorts of things would actually help are going to be infrequent enough that the efficiency advantage of traditional magazine + launcher arrangements to win over any type of pod-deploying design.

Theemile wrote:If we presuppose that any ship designed in the current generations has to have one of 4 missiles - Mk 16, Mk 23, LAC, or Viper - we can assume that the Sag-C CL consort would have mk 16s, just like the Roland. But we know the Sag-C hullform is the smallest which can hold broadside tubes.

so 2 options,
1) a modified Roland, with ~8 missiles clustered in each hammerhead.
or
2) a unconditional "stubby" design, with the beam of Sag-C, slightly shallower in Draught, and inordinately shorter, but no faster than a Sag-C, probably with 10-12 tubes in each broadside.

I think it can be assumed that any design will have a Marine section and a larger crew than a Roland, but smaller than an Avalon. It will also have significantly larger magazines than a Roland.

thoughts?

Dammit, stop stealing my ideas while I'm still spending an enjoyable evening fleshing them out! :lol: I swear all of the following text was written before I saw Theemile's post, honest!

If I were designing some sort of Avalon-B type class, meant to be to the Avalon what the Roland is to the Wolfhound or the Saganami-C is to the Saganami (namely, larger and Mk16 capable), I'd probably go with something like this:

Avalon-B CL(L)
Mass: 300,000 tons
Dimensions: 521 x 63 x 53 m
Acceleration: 759.6 G (607.7 G at 80%)
Broadside: 6G, 18 CM, 18 PD
Chase: 8M, 2G, 8 PD

Total Crew: 220 (~90 marines - two platoons)
Shipkiller Missiles: ~560 Mk16 DDM
Fire Control: 64 Mk16, 90 CM
Hull space and hardpoints to limpet ~25 mk16 pods
Standard alliance two-phase bow and stern walls, EW, and full off-bore targeting

This is basically an attempt to adapt the Roland design to the traditional CL 'generalist' role, as opposed to the Roland's extremely specialized 'minimum Mk16 platform' role. It was stated in Shadow of Saganami that "Nothing smaller (or older) than a Saganami-C-class ship would ever be able to handle" mk16 DDMs. The Roland got around that by going to the chase clustered tube design, but I think we can still assume that nothing smaller than a Saganami-C will be able to mount Mk16s *as broadside armament*, so this Avalon-B sticks with the Roland-style clustered Mk16-capable chase tubes. It also, despite being 60% larger, only increases the total missile armament by 33%, because Rolands really are overgunned for their size. In an absolute sense the Roland is just the smallest platform that can carry a useful Mk16 armament, but to do that they have to sacrifice practically everything else - crew, broadside weapons, and especially *magazine space* (carrying only 20 rounds per tube). An Avalon-B still has notably more firepower, but by not going quite so all-out on Mk16 tubes it ought to be able to *also* flesh out all the rest of its capabilities in a much more well-rounded manner. This notional design carries 35 rounds per tube, has more spare fire control, actually has mass to carry larger (e.g. oversized as usual for the Alliance) grasers rather than old-style-DD-scaled lasers, much more point defense both in absolute (compared to Roland) and relative to missile tube count and hull size (compared to Roland *and* Sag-C!) terms, more hull space for hardpoints to park pods (note Rolands have enough space to limpet 15 without blocking sensors/etc, Sag-Cs can limpet 40, and Nikes 80, ref. Storm from the Shadows), tougher sidewalls and some actual armor (though still not that thick, it *is* a CL), more endurance, and an actual marine complement and enough crew to not be so ridiculously limited in ability to perform ancillary tasks. In other words, it can do everything a Roland can (and somewhat better), in addition to actually being capable of all the other 'generalist' tasks that CLs and CAs are supposed to be able to do.

Overall the capabilities I gave to this ship represent my guess as to what it might be possible to cram into a 300 kt Mk16-armed CL design. It's my best attempt to extrapolate between the capabilities of the Avalon, Roland, and Saganami-C, but it *is* still just a guess. Nevertheless, I think it's at least a reasonable one. The idea of the 'notional 300 kt light cruiser' has been bandied about several times before, including by Weber himself if I recall correctly, as probably representing the lightest practical general-purpose hyper-capable warship in the era of the MDM. This is, essentially, my take on the concept.

(Also, man it's tricky to reconcile how much stuff you can jam into ships of 188, 300, and 483 kt. A Sag-C is 2.5 times the tonnage of a Roland, but carries about 4 times as many tubes and 5 times as many missiles, though only about twice as much point defense. There's all sorts of internal components whose volumes we know little about, and economies of scale we don't have information on. Scaling a Roland up to 300kt doesn't give the same numbers as scaling a Sag-C *down* to 300kt (and *man* Sag-Cs have a lot of missiles!), and the varying proportions of offensive and defensive mounts further confuse things. I like to think I made reasonably appropriate guesses, but it's tricky.)


I really think the Sag-C cruiser is so good it is a statistical anomaly. It has an amazing number of missile tubes, counter missile capability, point defense missile capability, and has pretty good magazine capacity. So far no other ship really compares to it favorably on a ton-for-ton basis. Including the Roland DD and the Nike BC designs.
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by Daryl   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 3:42 am

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Posts: 3562
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Location: Queensland Australia

If those here had been in charge of the British Admiralty about the time of Dreadnaught, WW1 would have ended by about 1916. Bravo, you are much more professional than those Colonel Blimps.
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by munroburton   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 9:39 am

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Posts: 2375
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MuonNeutrino wrote:Dammit, stop stealing my ideas while I'm still spending an enjoyable evening fleshing them out! :lol: I swear all of the following text was written before I saw Theemile's post, honest!

If I were designing some sort of Avalon-B type class, meant to be to the Avalon what the Roland is to the Wolfhound or the Saganami-C is to the Saganami (namely, larger and Mk16 capable), I'd probably go with something like this:

Avalon-B CL(L)
Mass: 300,000 tons
Dimensions: 521 x 63 x 53 m
Acceleration: 759.6 G (607.7 G at 80%)
Broadside: 6G, 18 CM, 18 PD
Chase: 8M, 2G, 8 PD

Total Crew: 220 (~90 marines - two platoons)
Shipkiller Missiles: ~560 Mk16 DDM
Fire Control: 64 Mk16, 90 CM
Hull space and hardpoints to limpet ~25 mk16 pods
Standard alliance two-phase bow and stern walls, EW, and full off-bore targeting

This is basically an attempt to adapt the Roland design to the traditional CL 'generalist' role, as opposed to the Roland's extremely specialized 'minimum Mk16 platform' role. It was stated in Shadow of Saganami that "Nothing smaller (or older) than a Saganami-C-class ship would ever be able to handle" mk16 DDMs. The Roland got around that by going to the chase clustered tube design, but I think we can still assume that nothing smaller than a Saganami-C will be able to mount Mk16s *as broadside armament*, so this Avalon-B sticks with the Roland-style clustered Mk16-capable chase tubes. It also, despite being 60% larger, only increases the total missile armament by 33%, because Rolands really are overgunned for their size. In an absolute sense the Roland is just the smallest platform that can carry a useful Mk16 armament, but to do that they have to sacrifice practically everything else - crew, broadside weapons, and especially *magazine space* (carrying only 20 rounds per tube). An Avalon-B still has notably more firepower, but by not going quite so all-out on Mk16 tubes it ought to be able to *also* flesh out all the rest of its capabilities in a much more well-rounded manner. This notional design carries 35 rounds per tube, has more spare fire control, actually has mass to carry larger (e.g. oversized as usual for the Alliance) grasers rather than old-style-DD-scaled lasers, much more point defense both in absolute (compared to Roland) and relative to missile tube count and hull size (compared to Roland *and* Sag-C!) terms, more hull space for hardpoints to park pods (note Rolands have enough space to limpet 15 without blocking sensors/etc, Sag-Cs can limpet 40, and Nikes 80, ref. Storm from the Shadows), tougher sidewalls and some actual armor (though still not that thick, it *is* a CL), more endurance, and an actual marine complement and enough crew to not be so ridiculously limited in ability to perform ancillary tasks. In other words, it can do everything a Roland can (and somewhat better), in addition to actually being capable of all the other 'generalist' tasks that CLs and CAs are supposed to be able to do.

Overall the capabilities I gave to this ship represent my guess as to what it might be possible to cram into a 300 kt Mk16-armed CL design. It's my best attempt to extrapolate between the capabilities of the Avalon, Roland, and Saganami-C, but it *is* still just a guess. Nevertheless, I think it's at least a reasonable one. The idea of the 'notional 300 kt light cruiser' has been bandied about several times before, including by Weber himself if I recall correctly, as probably representing the lightest practical general-purpose hyper-capable warship in the era of the MDM. This is, essentially, my take on the concept.

(Also, man it's tricky to reconcile how much stuff you can jam into ships of 188, 300, and 483 kt. A Sag-C is 2.5 times the tonnage of a Roland, but carries about 4 times as many tubes and 5 times as many missiles, though only about twice as much point defense. There's all sorts of internal components whose volumes we know little about, and economies of scale we don't have information on. Scaling a Roland up to 300kt doesn't give the same numbers as scaling a Sag-C *down* to 300kt (and *man* Sag-Cs have a lot of missiles!), and the varying proportions of offensive and defensive mounts further confuse things. I like to think I made reasonably appropriate guesses, but it's tricky.)


Looks reasonable to me. Someone get this poster a beer - goodness knows we've needed some grounding on these forums. :P

The only quibble is, IIRC the 300kton concept may have been quietly discarded. Also, I think your design could be done closer to 250ktons, perhaps at the expense of some of those grasers and CMs. But that's really a matter of rounding up or down. Would be interesting to see how it compares with the Kamerling though.
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by Henry Brown   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 1:22 pm

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Posts: 912
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Location: Greenville NC

munroburton wrote:Looks reasonable to me. Someone get this poster a beer - goodness knows we've needed some grounding on these forums. :P

The only quibble is, IIRC the 300kton concept may have been quietly discarded. Also, I think your design could be done closer to 250ktons, perhaps at the expense of some of those grasers and CMs. But that's really a matter of rounding up or down. Would be interesting to see how it compares with the Kamerling though.


I don't think you could get the magazine capacity of this proposed design at 250Ktons. He is talking about 35 shipkillers per missile tube. Which is actually a lot compared to the other 2 Mark 16 designs. A Roland only has 20 missiles per tube and a Sag-C has 30.
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by MuonNeutrino   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 1:30 pm

MuonNeutrino
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Posts: 167
Joined: Tue Aug 06, 2013 12:40 pm

Henry Brown wrote:
munroburton wrote:The only quibble is, IIRC the 300kton concept may have been quietly discarded. Also, I think your design could be done closer to 250ktons, perhaps at the expense of some of those grasers and CMs. But that's really a matter of rounding up or down. Would be interesting to see how it compares with the Kamerling though.


I don't think you could get the magazine capacity of this proposed design at 250Ktons. He is talking about 35 shipkillers per missile tube. Which is actually a lot compared to the other 2 Mark 16 designs. A Roland only has 20 missiles per tube and a Sag-C has 30.

Yeah, that was a major part of why I think it has to be the full 300 kt, just to fit that much magazine space. It's got considerably more than twice a Roland's missile stowage, and Mk16s are hefty missiles, so that all has to fit somewhere.

(Don't get too fixated on the 35 round figure, though - it's only got 16 tubes, so 35 rounds per tube is still less than half the sag-c's *total* amount of missiles (1200) - the sag-c just also has two and a half times as many tubes so it shoots itself dry quicker. Honestly Sag-Cs just have a ridiculous number of tubes.)
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by Weird Harold   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 1:49 pm

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Henry Brown wrote:I don't think you could get the magazine capacity of this proposed design at 250Ktons. He is talking about 35 shipkillers per missile tube. Which is actually a lot compared to the other 2 Mark 16 designs. A Roland only has 20 missiles per tube and a Sag-C has 30.


A puzzlement:

Why does everyone assume that the Avalon NEEDS Mk-16s to be effective?

Point one: The Avalon was designed and built concurrently with Rolands and Sag-Cs. Obviously the designers had access to MK-16s and did not uses them. They didn't even opt for ERMs, going for Light Extend Range Missiles (LERMS)

Point Two: As I proposed in the build-a-bear thread, smaller DDMs using capacitors and relying on a ballistic phase for extended range is theoretically possible. Why not build light combatants around a smaller DDM than the MK-16?

Point Three: Navies didn't design destroyers and light cruisers around 18 inch main guns, they designed them for 5 inch guns or 8 inch guns.
.
.
.
Answers! I got lots of answers!

(Now if I could just find the right questions.)
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by Henry Brown   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 2:20 pm

Henry Brown
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Posts: 912
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Location: Greenville NC

Weird Harold wrote:A puzzlement:

Why does everyone assume that the Avalon NEEDS Mk-16s to be effective?

Point one: The Avalon was designed and built concurrently with Rolands and Sag-Cs. Obviously the designers had access to MK-16s and did not uses them. They didn't even opt for ERMs, going for Light Extend Range Missiles (LERMS)

Point Two: As I proposed in the build-a-bear thread, smaller DDMs using capacitors and relying on a ballistic phase for extended range is theoretically possible. Why not build light combatants around a smaller DDM than the MK-16?

Point Three: Navies didn't design destroyers and light cruisers around 18 inch main guns, they designed them for 5 inch guns or 8 inch guns.


To me the puzzlement is why the RMN kept building Avalons. Current RMN tactics focus almost entirely on long range missile fire. CLs are the only class of ship that does not adhere to this (other than LACs).

Consider the Wolfhound class destroyer. It was designed in 1919 as was the Avalon, so it is the true DD counterpart to the Avalon. The Wolfhound is the most modern, most capable SDM missile destroyer design to date. Despite this, once the Roland design came out a year or so later, the RMN focused on it instead. According to HoS "once the performance numbers began to appear for the new Roland-class destroyers, the RMN substantially revised their building schedules."

Based on this decision, I've always wondered why they chose to stick with the Avalon design instead of coming out with a new CL design.
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Re: Valiant vs Avalon
Post by MuonNeutrino   » Sun Jul 17, 2016 2:32 pm

MuonNeutrino
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Posts: 167
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Weird Harold wrote:Why does everyone assume that the Avalon NEEDS Mk-16s to be effective?

Point one: The Avalon was designed and built concurrently with Rolands and Sag-Cs. Obviously the designers had access to MK-16s and did not uses them. They didn't even opt for ERMs, going for Light Extend Range Missiles (LERMS)

Point Two: As I proposed in the build-a-bear thread, smaller DDMs using capacitors and relying on a ballistic phase for extended range is theoretically possible. Why not build light combatants around a smaller DDM than the MK-16?

Point Three: Navies didn't design destroyers and light cruisers around 18 inch main guns, they designed them for 5 inch guns or 8 inch guns.

Note that while the original Avalon is a contemporary to the Roland and Sag-C, House of Steel notes that it's actually based off the Saganami-B generation of designs. That means that it's a pre-Mk16 design.

And yes, the LERM is a nice missile. It's also completely outclassed in every way by the Mk16, and units carrying it are only viable as long as they're not fighting anything with Mk16 equivalent capability. The original Avalons are fine for the pre-MDM threat environment, but they'll be thoroughly obsolete in the future environment after MDMs have proliferated beyond the alliance. The 'Avalon successor' designs people are pondering are really the CL version of the Roland or Sag-C, designs intended to (or at least attempt to) be viable combatants in the era of MDMs.

It may well be that there will eventually exist some kind of smaller MDM than a Mk16 for the lightest combatants, but so far I haven't seen any sign that one is on the boards anywhere or would be capable enough to actually be worth it relative to a Mk16. No offense, but capacitor-fed DD/CL-weight missiles that get their extended range just from a ballistic component (e.g. reach their final range at a *vastly* lower velocity/longer flight time than a true MDM/DDM) and don't have the fusion plants to feed modern high-power EW don't seem to me like they'd be effective enough to justify using unless they were literally half the size of a Mk16 or smaller.

As far as Naval analogies, I would consider it a mistake to put too much stock in them. The honorverse may well be designed to evoke the age of sail and/or the age of the battleship, but it's not *actually* those eras. And even if you did want to, IMO the MDM/DDM are not analogous to the big guns, they're more analogous to the guided missile revolution. And even if they *are* the big guns, the Mk16 isn't the 18" - that's the Mk23 and/or Apollo, the Mk16 is a smaller gun.
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MuonNeutrino
Astronomer, teacher, gamer, and procrastinator extraordinaire
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