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New LAC's

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Re: New LAC's
Post by John Prigent   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 10:01 am

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Darrell, I'm thinking about the space needed to store the actual modules - not the space needed for ammunition to refill them after use. Even if stowed fully loaded, each module is going to take up space that was previously used for those reloads - and I don't see how the interchangeable module can NOT be bigger than the ammo load that fits inside it.
Cheers
John

darrell wrote:ammunition storage should be about the same for both single use and component LAC's.

With three types of weapons packs, presuming that a LAC's offensive weaponry is 25% of it's hull volume, storage for the 10 unused weapons packs should be less than 50% of the full LAC. In other words, instead of 112 LAC's in a SD-CLAC, you would have 80 LAC's.

I do agree there is a trade off. with current LAC's and LAC carriers you can have more total LAC's, but they are probably of mixed types. For example, 64 katanana's plus 32 shrikes & 24 ferrets.

With a component LAC you would have fewer total LAC's, (112 vs 80) but you can optimize all your LAC's for the mission (80 vs 32-60)

I do agree that they would need a new carrier, so I don't expect them to show up in fleet actions for a few years, but would be a simple matter for the hauptman cartel to build stand alone bolt together "LAC bases" for places like the Talbert cluster.

John Prigent wrote:I keep wondering how many LAC's have to be dropped from the complement in order to have room to store all these alternative weapon modules. I rather think that most commanders would rather have (say) 5 complete squadrons than 3 squadrons and a batch of modules to be swapped around IF there's time, and IF the single squadron that's equipped to meet a particular threat can hold off the enemy long enough for the other two to be rearmed.
Cheers
John
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Re: New LAC's
Post by darrell   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 10:39 am

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Quotes from: "Mission of Honor"
The torpedo’s size made FITTING IT INTO MAGAZINES and actually firing it awkward, to say the least, and the Sharks had never been intended to deploy it operationally. For that matter, the Sharks themselves had never been supposed to be deployed “operationally.” The Leonard Detweiler class, which had been intended to carry out this operation, had been designed with MAGAZINES AND LAUCH TUBES which would make it possible to stow and fire torpedoes internally, but none of the Detweilers were even close to completion, and it had required the development of an ingenious external rack system to allow the Sharks to use it for Oyster Bay.

Quotes from: "Mission of Honor"
Eventually, those ships would become the first units of the Leonard Detweiler class, he knew, although it wouldn’t happen anywhere near as soon as he wished. The much smaller units of the Shark class in parking orbit

Quotes from: "Mission of Honor"
“If they ask you that, you admit the Sharks were originally intended primarily as prototypes and training vessels, and you don’t pretend we have more of them than we do,”

again, your quote, taken out of context, doesn't prove anything one way or the other.

1) The sharks are much smaller than a SD. I couldn't find anything that gave the actual size.

2) The graser torpedo was designed to be stored in magazines, and launched from launch tubes.

No way would I accept that the graser torpedo was LAC sized. nothing near that size could be fired by any conceivable """LAUNCH TUBE"""

Since the shrikes are light warships and were not designed to fire the graser torpedo's from special MISSILE TUBES, they had to use bolt on mounts for the torpedo's, much like the andermanti used bolted on missile pods on their light warships.

Ammunition storage is a primary factor on the size of the graser torpedo. If the graser torpedo was 20K tons, an SD would not be able to store more than about 150 of them, even if it had no standard missiles. If the graser torpedo was 3,000 tons, an SD would be able to store 500 of them and still have room for a conventional missile supply. on the order of 18,000.

kzt wrote:
darrell wrote:You can't use the graser torpedo as a basis for size, there is too many differences.

First, the duration of fire is a full three seconds vs a fraction of a second for a shipboard unit.

Second, the entire graser torpedo is 3,000 tons, the graser head is just a fraction of that.

Nope. Graser Tops are BIG. They are too big to fit into the missile pods bays of the Sharks. 3000 tons is vaguely missile pod scale based on the what most commenters here have written.

David was very clear that the graser alone was about 3000 tons. I suspect you are dealing with a LAC scale weapon, in the 10-20K ton range, which is why the sharks had a jury-rigged rail system bolted onto the exterior of the ship to carry a few tops each.
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Re: New LAC's
Post by Duckk   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 11:02 am

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Ammunition storage is a primary factor on the size of the graser torpedo. If the graser torpedo was 20K tons, an SD would not be able to store more than about 150 of them, even if it had no standard missiles. If the graser torpedo was 3,000 tons, an SD would be able to store 500 of them and still have room for a conventional missile supply. on the order of 18,000.


Check your math again. You're wildly off on your numbers here.
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Re: New LAC's
Post by darrell   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 11:04 am

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Actually, now that I think about it, ammunition supply would probably be smaller for a CLAC designed to carry 80 compnent LAC's versus one designed to carry 112 ferrets or Katana's.

You wouldn't be able to use the same missile storage bays on the CLAC to store both vipers and shipkiller missiles, even if the shipkiller storage bay is empty because there are no shrikes/ferrets or the viper storage bay is empty because there is no katana's. You are looking for storage bays big enough to store enough vipers for 112 katana's vs 80 component LAC's PLUS enough shipkiller missile storage for 112 ferrets vs 80 component LAC's.

This would make the missile storage for the component LAC's much smaller. If you keep the missile storage the same as far as total number of missiles, you would have the storage available for twice the number of LAC realoads. Alternatly, you could keep the number of LAC reload's the same and increase the number of LAC's carried from 80 to 96

John Prigent wrote:Darrell, I'm thinking about the space needed to store the actual modules - not the space needed for ammunition to refill them after use. Even if stowed fully loaded, each module is going to take up space that was previously used for those reloads - and I don't see how the interchangeable module can NOT be bigger than the ammo load that fits inside it.
Cheers
John

darrell wrote:ammunition storage should be about the same for both single use and component LAC's.

With three types of weapons packs, presuming that a LAC's offensive weaponry is 25% of it's hull volume, storage for the 10 unused weapons packs should be less than 50% of the full LAC. In other words, instead of 112 LAC's in a SD-CLAC, you would have 80 LAC's.

I do agree there is a trade off. with current LAC's and LAC carriers you can have more total LAC's, but they are probably of mixed types. For example, 64 katanana's plus 32 shrikes & 24 ferrets.

With a component LAC you would have fewer total LAC's, (112 vs 80) but you can optimize all your LAC's for the mission (80 vs 32-60)

I do agree that they would need a new carrier, so I don't expect them to show up in fleet actions for a few years, but would be a simple matter for the hauptman cartel to build stand alone bolt together "LAC bases" for places like the Talbert cluster.

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Re: New LAC's
Post by munroburton   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 11:34 am

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darrell wrote:No way would I accept that the graser torpedo was LAC sized. nothing near that size could be fired by any conceivable """LAUNCH TUBE"""


Conceivable? Well, it's not unconceivable to me that someone could convert a CLAC into a massive box launcher, in which case you then have 100 or 200 torpedoes, depending on whose CLAC you started with. Why they would do that, however, I don't know.

Duckk wrote:
Ammunition storage is a primary factor on the size of the graser torpedo. If the graser torpedo was 20K tons, an SD would not be able to store more than about 150 of them, even if it had no standard missiles. If the graser torpedo was 3,000 tons, an SD would be able to store 500 of them and still have room for a conventional missile supply. on the order of 18,000.


Check your math again. You're wildly off on your numbers here.


Yeah, the latest SD(P)s carry a little more than a thousand pods. If those pods include an Apollo bird, that makes ~9,000 missiles. Ten thousand if they don't.
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Re: New LAC's
Post by darrell   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 11:57 am

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I stand by my statement that you would not be able to store more than 150 graser torpedo's on a lenard detweiler if a graser torpedo is 20K tons.

20,000 tons times 150 equals 3,000,000 tons. Once you factor in that no no missile or torpedo storage will be 100%, plus the fact that there will be feed tubes from torpedo storage to launchers as well as launch tubes you will find that the actual space required will be much more than 3 million tons just for the torpedo's. And what about shipboard energy weapons? 30 SD grasers in each tricide (each of three broadsides, 90 total) at 16 tons each would add another 1.5M tons, this puts an SD sized Lenard detweiler at about 2/3 offensive weapons volume. Anyone that thinks that the detweilers have no energy weapons need to reflect on the fact that at 1/3 the acceleration of a wedge, there is no way that a detweiler could stay out of energy weapons range once it is detected.

An old school SD is less than half offensive weapons. To maintain 50% offensive weapons we would be looking at 80-90 graser torpedo's without any capital ship missiles, 50 graser torpedo's with 5-6K capital ship missiles.

I did over estimate the number of conventional missiles that the ship could hold with 3K ton graser torpedos. 3,000 tons times 500 equals 1,500,000 tons. Add the special missile tubes to launch them, 30 SD grasers in each tricide, and you will be at 50% for grasers and torpedoes. If we maintain 2/3 for offensive weapons that leaves between 1M and 1.5M tons for conventional missles, enough for 6-8 thousand capital ship missiles

If we make it 250 torpedo's at 3K tons, that would free up 750K for conventional missiles, you could have 3-4K capital ship missiles and maintain the 50% weapons of a conventional SD, or 11-13K at 2/3 offensive weapons volume.

Duckk wrote:
Ammunition storage is a primary factor on the size of the graser torpedo. If the graser torpedo was 20K tons, an SD would not be able to store more than about 150 of them, even if it had no standard missiles. If the graser torpedo was 3,000 tons, an SD would be able to store 500 of them and still have room for a conventional missile supply. on the order of 18,000.


Check your math again. You're wildly off on your numbers here.
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Re: New LAC's
Post by Louis R   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 1:31 pm

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You are assuming that the Lennies are no more than ~8MT.

That is, of course, a completely unfounded assumption. These ships a) have an unknown drive mass ratio, b) need to be heavily armoured and c) are essentially unconstrained by the mass limits imposed by the compensator. While total mass in the 8-10MT range can probably be taken for granted, mass in the 12-16MT range is not unreasonable. And may, in fact, be necessary if the spider drive is as mass-intensive as I suspect it might be. If the drive consumes even 40% of the total mass, there would be little point in building them less than 10MT; nothing much less that 12MT is going to have the throw weight or endurance of an Invictus, meaning that the design is 100% dependent on getting off the 1st shot and never needing to fire a second. Or, IOW, it's brain-damaged. One thing the Mesans are not is brain-damaged.



[quote="darrell"]I stand by my statement that you would not be able to store more than 150 graser torpedo's on a lenard detweiler if a graser torpedo is 20K tons.

20,000 tons times 150 equals 3,000,000 tons. Once you factor in that no no missile or torpedo storage will be 100%, plus the fact that there will be feed tubes from torpedo storage to launchers as well as launch tubes you will find that the actual space required will be much more than 3 million tons just for the torpedo's. And what about shipboard energy weapons? 30 SD grasers in each tricide (each of three broadsides, 90 total) at 16 tons each would add another 1.5M tons, this puts an SD sized Lenard detweiler at about 2/3 offensive weapons volume. Anyone that thinks that the detweilers have no energy weapons need to reflect on the fact that at 1/3 the acceleration of a wedge, there is no way that a detweiler could stay out of energy weapons range once it is detected.

An old school SD is less than half offensive weapons. To maintain 50% offensive weapons we would be looking at 80-90 graser torpedo's without any capital ship missiles, 50 graser torpedo's with 5-6K capital ship missiles.

I did over estimate the number of conventional missiles that the ship could hold with 3K ton graser torpedos. 3,000 tons times 500 equals 1,500,000 tons. Add the special missile tubes to launch them, 30 SD grasers in each tricide, and you will be at 50% for grasers and torpedoes. If we maintain 2/3 for offensive weapons that leaves between 1M and 1.5M tons for conventional missles, enough for 6-8 thousand capital ship missiles

If we make it 250 torpedo's at 3K tons, that would free up 750K for conventional missiles, you could have 3-4K capital ship missiles and maintain the 50% weapons of a conventional SD, or 11-13K at 2/3 offensive weapons volume.
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Re: New LAC's
Post by Weird Harold   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 1:37 pm

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darrell wrote:I stand by my statement that you would not be able to store more than 150 graser torpedo's on a lenard detweiler if a graser torpedo is 20K tons.


Do you know something about the size of the Lenny Dets the rest of don't?
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Answers! I got lots of answers!

(Now if I could just find the right questions.)
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Re: New LAC's
Post by kzt   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 2:02 pm

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Weird Harold wrote:Do you know something about the size of the Lenny Dets the rest of don't?

Like David's mention that a partially built LD was much larger than the sharks? Note that apparent size isn't directly related to actual volume, a ship that looks twice as big as another is a LOT larger.

For example, a 100x50x50 meter box looks clearly bigger than a 150x75x75 meter box, but it's not somewhat bigger, it's over 300% larger.
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Re: New LAC's
Post by Theemile   » Fri Mar 04, 2016 2:04 pm

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Do you know something about the size of the Lenny Dets the rest of don't?[/quote]

The only text I've seen on the Lenny Det's was they were DN sized when they were less then half complete, Which, assuming the construction amount was a mass qualification, implies they are 10-14 Mtons.

The only text I've seen on the size of the Sharks, says they are between BB and DN in size, or ~4.5 - 5 Mtons.

In MoH, it was discussed that the OB strike had a limited # of Graser Torps available due to their being externally carried due to their size.

from MoH:
The first wave of each attack consisted of a weapon which was as much a fundamental breakthrough, in its own way, as the Manticoran introduction of the multidrive missile: a graser torpedo which used its own variant of the spider drive. It was a large and cumbersome weapon, with the same trilateral symmetry as the Shark-class ships which had launched it, and for the same reasons.
The torpedo's size made fitting it into magazines and actually firing it awkward, to say the least, and the Sharks had never been intended to deploy it operationally. For that matter, the Sharks themselves had never been supposed to be deployed "operationally." The Leonard Detweiler class, which had been intended to carry out this operation, had been designed with magazines and launch tubes which would make it possible to stow and fire torpedoes internally, but none of the Detweilers were even close to completion, and it had required the development of an ingenious external rack system to allow the Sharks to use it for Oyster Bay.
For all its size, it was also a slow weapon. It was simply impossible to fit a spider drive capable of more than a few hundred gravities' acceleration into something small enough to make a practical weapon. As compensation, however, its drive had almost as much endurance as most of the galaxy's recon drones, which gave it an impressive absolute range. And a large percentage of the torpedo's volume had been reserved for systems which had nothing at all to do with propulsion. Whereas the Royal Manticoran Navy had concentrated on improving the efficiency of its standard laser heads, Daniel Detweiler's R&D staff had taken another approach. They'd figured out how to squeeze what amounted to a cruiser-grade graser projector into something small enough to deploy independently.
The power of the torpedo's graser wasn't remotely comparable to that of the weapon mounted by current-generation Shrikes, yet it was more powerful than any single bomb-pumped laser head. Of course, there was only one of it in each torpedo, but R&D had decided the new weapon could sacrifice the laser head's multi-shot capability, because it offered three highly significant advantages of its own. First, it was just as hard to pick up as a spider-drive ship, and the best anti-missile defense in the universe couldn't hit something it didn't know was coming. Second, the torpedo carried extraordinarily capable sensors and targeting systems and an AI which approached the capability of the one Sonja Hemphill's people had fitted into the Apollo control missile. As a consequence, its long-range hit probability was significantly higher on a per-beam basis than anything short of Apollo itself. And, third, a bomb-pulsed laser had a burst endurance of barely five thousandths of a second; a laser torpedo's graser's endurance was a full three seconds . . . and it had a burn-through range against most sidewalls of over fifty thousand kilometers.
Fitting all that into something the size of a torpedo had required some drastic engineering compromises, and there'd never been any possibility of squeezing in the power supply for more than a single shot. Even if there had been, no one could build a graser that small and that powerful which could survive the power bleed and waste heat of actually firing
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RFC said "refitting a Beowulfan SD to Manticoran standards would be just as difficult as refitting a standard SLN SD to those standards. In other words, it would be cheaper and faster to build new ships."
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