Imaginos1892 wrote: . . ..
That we require real, verifiable physical evidence before we accept that arguments based on those stories have any validity whatsoever?
Nor does it profit you to continue belaboring the low probability of the chain of events that led to life on this planet.
I think I see your problem on that one. You are still unconsciously proceeding from a feeling that the Earth is the center of the universe. It is not.
The probability of the sequence of events that led to life occurring in any
particular place is very low, but after billions of years in hundreds of billions of galaxies containing quintillions of stars, the probability of it happening
SOMEwhere by sheer random chance is damn near unity, and we are here because this is where it happened. Indeed, it has probably happened many, many times in other places too. They may be so far away that it would take millions or billions of years to reach them, but the odds are pretty good that they’re out there.
. . ..
Imaginos, have you done the math? The calculated odds on even a small (300+ units) biological molecule with constant chirality occurring anywhere we can reach with our current best telescopes assuming every nucleon was a molecule transforming at the speed limited by the Plank constant for 20 billion years has been calculated. This is the kind of probability being talked about, not just that in the oceans of Earth. Many such molecules are much larger - hemoglobin has 574 units. I wonder how many units a strand of DNA has
Even worse, they need to be molecules that actually function to replicate the organism. A mess of tar is not functional, no matter what chemicals are in it.
The assumption that the non-personal universe is infinite is an unproven assumption.
The assumption that the non-personal universe was designed and created by a Person is also an assumption.
IIRC Goedel is the mathematician who showed a proof that any symbolic system cannot be completely descriptive. Language is certainly such a system, as is mathematics.
However, it is often possible to work out some of the logical results, and compare them with reality. Personally, my most interesting such pattern is comparing Biblical prophecies with subsequent history, and estimating the odds on someone by accident, getting that much correct. The odds are not as great as the odds on life, only about 1 in 10^150 power. You can, if you want to, postulate a time machine coming back from the future to explain this, or you can choose to be ignorant of both evidence from creation and from the Bible.
As always, reality gets the last say.
ANY theory is not reality, and must be tested against it.
Michael Everett - As you can see, if there is a GOD, then either we are all doomed to Hell (since many of the main religions claim that all other paths lead to Hell, so since all religions are covered by that, there is therefore no path to Heaven) or GOD has innumerable facets, meaning that whichever facet you choose to believe in, it is only a tiny aspect of GOD and is just as valid as all the other aspects, therefore no religion should seek to place itself above any other religion.
Modify "doomed to Hell" to "doomed to Hell without God's intervention." The Bible claims to be a historical record of that intervention.
Michael, the assumption given is that God has not spoken or cannot tell us anything about Himself. Any writing that has historical descriptions can be tested, and any writing that has physical evidence can be tested. The weak spot is that people strongly tend to test against their own accepted ideas, instead of against facts.
Example: Even though the Bible states the mountain where Moses was met by God is in Midian, the accepted idea has been the mountain in the Sinai peninsula. For tests on the Midian hypothesis, search on (Aqaba "chariot wheel" found). Even so there are two likely places, one based on the location of the evidence, and the other pointing out that given wooden chariot parts the tidal flows could have moved the items for a large distance. More archeological work is needed, which is hard in that area - one man was imprisoned for 58 days on the basis that he must be a spy
It is interesting to compare the number of examples given even just a century ago where men stated the Bible had its facts wrong, with the number given today. Almost all of the old ones did not survive solid research. The few others I know about are based on theory, rather than solid evidence.
Annachie - Have you ever perused the Book of Mormon or the Koran?
Book of Mormon, yes. The lack of archeological evidence means I cannot be a Mormon and be true to myself.
TN4994 -We hear:
"The bible is inspired by God."
But how much of it is hearsay?
We know modifications to the tales started with the first tellings.
All arguments are circular IMHO. Therefore evidence can debunk an argument, but not prove it - see Goedel IIRC. The statement that the Bible (in the original writings) is inspired is not our idea, but from the Bible. This circular argument can and should be tested. Since we do not have access to the original writings, we should use the SAME tests we use for Homer, Virgil, Julius Caesar, etc. My objection is to when people insist the Bible cannot be tested. It has passed many tests, but using evidence, not theories.
The writers claimed to be witnesses, not tale tellers. Of the twelve apostles, copies of contemporary writings tell us eleven died rather than deny Jesus as the risen Lord. Any group that claims to be witnesses and backs the truthfulness of their claim with their lives has my attention. Which doesn't prevent me from looking for other evidence.
Presumption is allowable. Prejudice is not. Failure to test wherever possible is not.
Zacharra -It's kind of hard to take a book like the Bible seriously when it has been changed down through the millennium, through translations/mistranslations of several different languages, language drift and alterations by governments at the time.
Zacharra - If I do not believe in the god of those religions, then the rewards or punishments of those gods means absolutely nothing to me.
Assuming they are all imaginary, of course.
In the case of the New Testament, translations done in early days are witness to the fundamental accuracy of it. So are the quotations from it by the early church fathers. It has been said it could almost completely be reconstructed by combining those quotations. You would need to ignore spelling and other minor variations, of course.
And you still need honest translators